Swamp Paperbark Zoe Birnie (Greening Australia)

Swamp Paperbark

Did You Know?

Swamp Paperbark is a clonal plant, which means that it can produce new stems from ‘root suckers’ (lignotubers). When you see a thicket of Swamp Paperbark you might think its multiple individuals, but it is likely clonal stems from one parent plant!

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A dense shrub with pale white peeling, papery bark and numerous branchlets. The Swamp Paperbark grows upto 9m tall and has long needle like leaves.

Leaves

Leaves are arranged alternately, dark green in colour and linear in shape 5-18 mm long and 0.5-1.7 mm wide. Juvenile leaves are typically bright green.

Flowers

Cream/white flowers usually clustered in heads or spikes to 17 mm long and 10 mm wide.

Fruit/Seeds

Small woody loculicidal capsule opening at the summit with 3-4 valves. Woody capsules are typically persistent year round with seed released in pulse events.

Species: WhatToObserve Image

What to Observe

  • First fully open single flower
  • Full flowering (record all days)
  • End of flowering (when 95% of the flowers have faded)
  • No flowering
  • Fruiting
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When and Where

When To Look

Flowers from September to November but fruit can be present year-round.

Where To Look

Widespread from coastal areas to swampy riparian zones. Swamp Paperbark is tolerant of flooding is particularly common on waterlogged soils and in drainage lines.  

Species: WhatElse Image

What Else?

Similar Species

Melaleuca parvistaminea (Rough-barked Honey Myrtle) is very similar but has rough, scaly bark, smaller flowers and does not exhibit clonal growth